This type of surgery is needed when a patient suffers from regurgitation or heart valve stenosis. The associated symptoms could not be dealt with any form of medication. Like with any form of surgery, an individual who is part of this surgery is at an increasing chance of infection, excessive bleeding or risk of anaesthesia. Some of the other risks associated are blood clots, heart attack, and failure of the heart.
Once a replacement is done a patient can expect it to last for the next 25 years or so. The chances are also on the higher side that the artificial valve could extend to the rest of your life. But there have been cases where the valve could have had to be replaced in a few weeks or months and this could stem for varied reasons. The valve does need special care and patients are advised to consume blood thinners once the replacement is done. Any form of x ray or tests is safe to be undertaking with this form of procedure as well. The recovery phase of an individual can lead to several months, though it is dependent on the health and condition of a patient. But a word of caution though that the recovery phase tends to vary from an individual to another.
How the surgery is performed
To perform this surgery general levels of anaesthesia are provided and it does take around 4 hours.
As far as the best treatment for mitral valve replacement in India is concerned, the Indian hospitals are rated to be among the best. In terms of cure for mitral valve replacement in India evolves, most of the hospitals have gone on to use the latest in technology and you can be rest assure that the most competent surgeons are performing them.